[PATCH 18/22] Don't take "our" MAC address from the host

[David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>]

When sending frames to the guest over the tap link, we need a source MAC
address.  Currently we take that from the MAC address of the main interface
on the host, but that doesn't actually make much sense:
 * We can't preserve the real MAC address of packets from anywhere
   external so there's no transparency case here
 * In fact, it's confusingly different from how we handle IP addresses:
   whereas we give the guest the same IP as the host, we're making the
   host's MAC the one MAC that the guest *can't* use for itself.
 * We already need a fallback case if the host doesn't have an Ethernet
   like MAC (e.g. if it's connected via a point to point interface, such
   as a wireguard VPN).

Change to just just use an arbitrary fixed MAC address - I've picked
9a:55:9a:55:9a:55.  It's simpler and has the small advantage of making
the fact that passt/pasta is in use typically obvious from guest side
packet dumps.  This can still, of course, be overridden with the -M option.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
---
 conf.c  | 40 +++++-----------------------------------
 passt.h |  7 +++++++
 util.h  |  1 -
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/conf.c b/conf.c
index 9f962fc8..b1c58d5b 100644
--- a/conf.c
+++ b/conf.c
@@ -612,12 +612,10 @@ static int conf_ip4_prefix(const char *arg)
  * conf_ip4() - Verify or detect IPv4 support, get relevant addresses
  * @ifi:	Host interface to attempt (0 to determine one)
  * @ip4:	IPv4 context (will be written)
- * @mac:	MAC address to use (written if unset)
  *
  * Return:	Interface index for IPv4, or 0 on failure.
  */
-static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi,
-			     struct ip4_ctx *ip4, unsigned char *mac)
+static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 {
 	if (!ifi)
 		ifi = nl_get_ext_if(nl_sock, AF_INET);
@@ -662,20 +660,6 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi,
 
 	ip4->our_tap_addr = ip4->gw;
 
-	if (MAC_IS_ZERO(mac)) {
-		int rc = nl_link_get_mac(nl_sock, ifi, mac);
-		if (rc < 0) {
-			char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
-
-			err("Couldn't discover MAC address for %s: %s",
-			    if_indextoname(ifi, ifname), strerror(-rc));
-			return 0;
-		}
-
-		if (MAC_IS_ZERO(mac))
-			memcpy(mac, MAC_LAA, ETH_ALEN);
-	}
-
 	if (IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip4->addr))
 		return 0;
 
@@ -686,12 +670,10 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi,
  * conf_ip6() - Verify or detect IPv6 support, get relevant addresses
  * @ifi:	Host interface to attempt (0 to determine one)
  * @ip6:	IPv6 context (will be written)
- * @mac:	MAC address to use (written if unset)
  *
  * Return:	Interface index for IPv6, or 0 on failure.
  */
-static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi,
-			     struct ip6_ctx *ip6, unsigned char *mac)
+static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 {
 	int prefix_len = 0;
 	int rc;
@@ -726,19 +708,6 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi,
 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->gw))
 		ip6->our_tap_ll = ip6->gw;
 
-	if (MAC_IS_ZERO(mac)) {
-		rc = nl_link_get_mac(nl_sock, ifi, mac);
-		if (rc < 0) {
-			char ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
-			err("Couldn't discover MAC address for %s: %s",
-			    if_indextoname(ifi, ifname), strerror(-rc));
-			return 0;
-		}
-
-		if (MAC_IS_ZERO(mac))
-			memcpy(mac, MAC_LAA, ETH_ALEN);
-	}
-
 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->addr) ||
 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->our_tap_ll))
 		return 0;
@@ -1289,6 +1258,7 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
 
 	c->tcp.fwd_in.mode = c->tcp.fwd_out.mode = FWD_UNSET;
 	c->udp.fwd_in.mode = c->udp.fwd_out.mode = FWD_UNSET;
+	memcpy(c->our_tap_mac, MAC_OUR_LAA, ETH_ALEN);
 
 	optind = 1;
 	do {
@@ -1659,9 +1629,9 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
 
 	nl_sock_init(c, false);
 	if (!v6_only)
-		c->ifi4 = conf_ip4(ifi4, &c->ip4, c->our_tap_mac);
+		c->ifi4 = conf_ip4(ifi4, &c->ip4);
 	if (!v4_only)
-		c->ifi6 = conf_ip6(ifi6, &c->ip6, c->our_tap_mac);
+		c->ifi6 = conf_ip6(ifi6, &c->ip6);
 	if ((!c->ifi4 && !c->ifi6) ||
 	    (*c->ip4.ifname_out && !c->ifi4) ||
 	    (*c->ip6.ifname_out && !c->ifi6))
diff --git a/passt.h b/passt.h
index ecfed1e7..c6c67ffc 100644
--- a/passt.h
+++ b/passt.h
@@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ union epoll_ref;
 #include "tcp.h"
 #include "udp.h"
 
+/* Default address for our end on the tap interface.  Bit 0 of byte 0 must be 0
+ * (unicast) and bit 1 of byte 1 must be 1 (locally administered).  Otherwise
+ * it's arbitrary.
+ */
+#define MAC_OUR_LAA	\
+	((uint8_t [ETH_ALEN]){0x9a, 0x55, 0x9a, 0x55, 0x9a, 0x55})
+
 /**
  * union epoll_ref - Breakdown of reference for epoll fd bookkeeping
  * @type:	Type of fd (tells us what to do with events)
diff --git a/util.h b/util.h
index c1748074..899496e3 100644
--- a/util.h
+++ b/util.h
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
 #define PORT_IS_EPHEMERAL(port) ((port) >= PORT_EPHEMERAL_MIN)
 
 #define MAC_ZERO		((uint8_t [ETH_ALEN]){ 0 })
-#define MAC_LAA			((uint8_t [ETH_ALEN]){ BIT(1), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 })
 #define MAC_IS_ZERO(addr)	(!memcmp((addr), MAC_ZERO, ETH_ALEN))
 
 #ifndef __bswap_constant_16
-- 
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
 #define PORT_IS_EPHEMERAL(port) ((port) >= PORT_EPHEMERAL_MIN)
 
 #define MAC_ZERO		((uint8_t [ETH_ALEN]){ 0 })
-#define MAC_LAA			((uint8_t [ETH_ALEN]){ BIT(1), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 })
 #define MAC_IS_ZERO(addr)	(!memcmp((addr), MAC_ZERO, ETH_ALEN))
 
 #ifndef __bswap_constant_16
-- 
2.46.0