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* [PATCH RFT] conf: Introduce default link-local addresses and routes when we can't use any interface as template
@ 2024-11-22  6:59 Stefano Brivio
  0 siblings, 0 replies; only message in thread
From: Stefano Brivio @ 2024-11-22  6:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: passt-dev; +Cc: David Gibson, Paul Holzinger

Link: https://github.com/containers/podman/issues/24614
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
---
 conf.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 66 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/conf.c b/conf.c
index 86566db..4c81aaf 100644
--- a/conf.c
+++ b/conf.c
@@ -48,6 +48,23 @@
 
 #define NETNS_RUN_DIR	"/run/netns"
 
+#define IP4_LL_GUEST_ADDR	(struct in_addr){ htonl_constant(0xa9fe0a02) }
+				/* 169.254.10.2 */
+
+#define IP4_LL_GUEST_GW		(struct in_addr){ htonl_constant(0xa9fe0a01) }
+				/* 169.254.10.1 */
+
+#define IP4_LL_PREFIX_LEN	16
+
+#define IP6_LL_GUEST_ADDR	(struct in6_addr)			\
+				{{{ 0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
+				       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x02 }}}
+#define IP6_LL_GUEST_GW		(struct in6_addr)			\
+				{{{ 0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
+				       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x01 }}}
+
+const char *pasta_default_ifn = "tap0";
+
 /**
  * next_chunk - Return the next piece of a string delimited by a character
  * @s:		String to search
@@ -631,7 +648,7 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 		ifi = nl_get_ext_if(nl_sock, AF_INET);
 
 	if (!ifi) {
-		info("Couldn't pick external interface: disabling IPv4");
+		debug("Failed to detect external interface for IPv4");
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -639,8 +656,8 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 		int rc = nl_route_get_def(nl_sock, ifi, AF_INET,
 					  &ip4->guest_gw);
 		if (rc < 0) {
-			err("Couldn't discover IPv4 gateway address: %s",
-			    strerror(-rc));
+			debug("Couldn't discover IPv4 gateway address: %s",
+			      strerror(-rc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -649,8 +666,8 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 		int rc = nl_addr_get(nl_sock, ifi, AF_INET,
 				     &ip4->addr, &ip4->prefix_len, NULL);
 		if (rc < 0) {
-			err("Couldn't discover IPv4 address: %s",
-			    strerror(-rc));
+			debug("Couldn't discover IPv4 address: %s",
+			      strerror(-rc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -677,6 +694,19 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 	return ifi;
 }
 
+/**
+ * conf_ip4_local() - Configure IPv4 link-local addresses for local mode
+ * @ip4:	IPv4 context (will be written)
+ */
+static void conf_ip4_local(struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
+{
+	ip4->addr_seen = ip4->addr = IP4_LL_GUEST_ADDR;
+	ip4->our_tap_addr = ip4->guest_gw = IP4_LL_GUEST_GW;
+	ip4->prefix_len = IP4_LL_PREFIX_LEN;
+
+	ip4->no_copy_addrs = ip4->no_copy_routes = true;
+}
+
 /**
  * conf_ip6() - Verify or detect IPv6 support, get relevant addresses
  * @ifi:	Host interface to attempt (0 to determine one)
@@ -693,15 +723,15 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 		ifi = nl_get_ext_if(nl_sock, AF_INET6);
 
 	if (!ifi) {
-		info("Couldn't pick external interface: disabling IPv6");
+		debug("Failed to detect external interface for IPv6");
 		return 0;
 	}
 
 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->guest_gw)) {
 		rc = nl_route_get_def(nl_sock, ifi, AF_INET6, &ip6->guest_gw);
 		if (rc < 0) {
-			err("Couldn't discover IPv6 gateway address: %s",
-			    strerror(-rc));
+			debug("Couldn't discover IPv6 gateway address: %s",
+			      strerror(-rc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -710,7 +740,7 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 			 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->addr) ? &ip6->addr : NULL,
 			 &prefix_len, &ip6->our_tap_ll);
 	if (rc < 0) {
-		err("Couldn't discover IPv6 address: %s", strerror(-rc));
+		debug("Couldn't discover IPv6 address: %s", strerror(-rc));
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -726,6 +756,18 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 	return ifi;
 }
 
+/**
+ * conf_ip6_local() - Configure IPv6 link-local addresses for local mode
+ * @ip6:	IPv6 context (will be written)
+ */
+static void conf_ip6_local(struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
+{
+	ip6->addr_seen = ip6->addr = IP6_LL_GUEST_ADDR;
+	ip6->our_tap_ll = ip6->guest_gw = IP6_LL_GUEST_GW;
+
+	ip6->no_copy_addrs = ip6->no_copy_routes = true;
+}
+
 /**
  * usage() - Print usage, exit with given status code
  * @name:	Executable name
@@ -1735,8 +1777,21 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
 		c->ifi6 = conf_ip6(ifi6, &c->ip6);
 	if ((!c->ifi4 && !c->ifi6) ||
 	    (*c->ip4.ifname_out && !c->ifi4) ||
-	    (*c->ip6.ifname_out && !c->ifi6))
-		die("External interface not usable");
+	    (*c->ip6.ifname_out && !c->ifi6)) {
+		/* Switch to local mode */
+		info("No external interface as template, switch to local mode");
+
+		conf_ip4_local(&c->ip4);
+		c->ifi4 = -1;
+
+		conf_ip6_local(&c->ip6);
+		c->ifi6 = -1;
+
+		if (!*c->pasta_ifn) {
+			strncpy(c->pasta_ifn, pasta_default_ifn,
+				sizeof(c->pasta_ifn) - 1);
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (c->ifi4 && !no_map_gw &&
 	    IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback))
-- 
@@ -48,6 +48,23 @@
 
 #define NETNS_RUN_DIR	"/run/netns"
 
+#define IP4_LL_GUEST_ADDR	(struct in_addr){ htonl_constant(0xa9fe0a02) }
+				/* 169.254.10.2 */
+
+#define IP4_LL_GUEST_GW		(struct in_addr){ htonl_constant(0xa9fe0a01) }
+				/* 169.254.10.1 */
+
+#define IP4_LL_PREFIX_LEN	16
+
+#define IP6_LL_GUEST_ADDR	(struct in6_addr)			\
+				{{{ 0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
+				       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x02 }}}
+#define IP6_LL_GUEST_GW		(struct in6_addr)			\
+				{{{ 0xfe, 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
+				       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x01 }}}
+
+const char *pasta_default_ifn = "tap0";
+
 /**
  * next_chunk - Return the next piece of a string delimited by a character
  * @s:		String to search
@@ -631,7 +648,7 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 		ifi = nl_get_ext_if(nl_sock, AF_INET);
 
 	if (!ifi) {
-		info("Couldn't pick external interface: disabling IPv4");
+		debug("Failed to detect external interface for IPv4");
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -639,8 +656,8 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 		int rc = nl_route_get_def(nl_sock, ifi, AF_INET,
 					  &ip4->guest_gw);
 		if (rc < 0) {
-			err("Couldn't discover IPv4 gateway address: %s",
-			    strerror(-rc));
+			debug("Couldn't discover IPv4 gateway address: %s",
+			      strerror(-rc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -649,8 +666,8 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 		int rc = nl_addr_get(nl_sock, ifi, AF_INET,
 				     &ip4->addr, &ip4->prefix_len, NULL);
 		if (rc < 0) {
-			err("Couldn't discover IPv4 address: %s",
-			    strerror(-rc));
+			debug("Couldn't discover IPv4 address: %s",
+			      strerror(-rc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -677,6 +694,19 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip4(unsigned int ifi, struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
 	return ifi;
 }
 
+/**
+ * conf_ip4_local() - Configure IPv4 link-local addresses for local mode
+ * @ip4:	IPv4 context (will be written)
+ */
+static void conf_ip4_local(struct ip4_ctx *ip4)
+{
+	ip4->addr_seen = ip4->addr = IP4_LL_GUEST_ADDR;
+	ip4->our_tap_addr = ip4->guest_gw = IP4_LL_GUEST_GW;
+	ip4->prefix_len = IP4_LL_PREFIX_LEN;
+
+	ip4->no_copy_addrs = ip4->no_copy_routes = true;
+}
+
 /**
  * conf_ip6() - Verify or detect IPv6 support, get relevant addresses
  * @ifi:	Host interface to attempt (0 to determine one)
@@ -693,15 +723,15 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 		ifi = nl_get_ext_if(nl_sock, AF_INET6);
 
 	if (!ifi) {
-		info("Couldn't pick external interface: disabling IPv6");
+		debug("Failed to detect external interface for IPv6");
 		return 0;
 	}
 
 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->guest_gw)) {
 		rc = nl_route_get_def(nl_sock, ifi, AF_INET6, &ip6->guest_gw);
 		if (rc < 0) {
-			err("Couldn't discover IPv6 gateway address: %s",
-			    strerror(-rc));
+			debug("Couldn't discover IPv6 gateway address: %s",
+			      strerror(-rc));
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -710,7 +740,7 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 			 IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->addr) ? &ip6->addr : NULL,
 			 &prefix_len, &ip6->our_tap_ll);
 	if (rc < 0) {
-		err("Couldn't discover IPv6 address: %s", strerror(-rc));
+		debug("Couldn't discover IPv6 address: %s", strerror(-rc));
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -726,6 +756,18 @@ static unsigned int conf_ip6(unsigned int ifi, struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
 	return ifi;
 }
 
+/**
+ * conf_ip6_local() - Configure IPv6 link-local addresses for local mode
+ * @ip6:	IPv6 context (will be written)
+ */
+static void conf_ip6_local(struct ip6_ctx *ip6)
+{
+	ip6->addr_seen = ip6->addr = IP6_LL_GUEST_ADDR;
+	ip6->our_tap_ll = ip6->guest_gw = IP6_LL_GUEST_GW;
+
+	ip6->no_copy_addrs = ip6->no_copy_routes = true;
+}
+
 /**
  * usage() - Print usage, exit with given status code
  * @name:	Executable name
@@ -1735,8 +1777,21 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
 		c->ifi6 = conf_ip6(ifi6, &c->ip6);
 	if ((!c->ifi4 && !c->ifi6) ||
 	    (*c->ip4.ifname_out && !c->ifi4) ||
-	    (*c->ip6.ifname_out && !c->ifi6))
-		die("External interface not usable");
+	    (*c->ip6.ifname_out && !c->ifi6)) {
+		/* Switch to local mode */
+		info("No external interface as template, switch to local mode");
+
+		conf_ip4_local(&c->ip4);
+		c->ifi4 = -1;
+
+		conf_ip6_local(&c->ip6);
+		c->ifi6 = -1;
+
+		if (!*c->pasta_ifn) {
+			strncpy(c->pasta_ifn, pasta_default_ifn,
+				sizeof(c->pasta_ifn) - 1);
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (c->ifi4 && !no_map_gw &&
 	    IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback))
-- 
2.43.0


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