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From: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
To: passt-dev@passt.top
Cc: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>, Paul Holzinger <pholzing@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/6] tcp: Rewind sequence when guest shrinks window to zero
Date: Fri, 15 Aug 2025 18:10:39 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250815161042.3606244-4-sbrivio@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250815161042.3606244-1-sbrivio@redhat.com>

A window shrunk to zero means by definition that anything else that
might be in flight is now out of window. Restart from the currently
acknowledged sequence.

Suggested-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
---
 tcp.c | 25 ++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tcp.c b/tcp.c
index 1402ca2..dda0a2e 100644
--- a/tcp.c
+++ b/tcp.c
@@ -1257,19 +1257,25 @@ static void tcp_get_tap_ws(struct tcp_tap_conn *conn,
 
 /**
  * tcp_tap_window_update() - Process an updated window from tap side
+ * @c:		Execution context
  * @conn:	Connection pointer
  * @wnd:	Window value, host order, unscaled
  */
-static void tcp_tap_window_update(struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, unsigned wnd)
+static void tcp_tap_window_update(const struct ctx *c,
+				  struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, unsigned wnd)
 {
 	wnd = MIN(MAX_WINDOW, wnd << conn->ws_from_tap);
 
 	/* Work-around for bug introduced in peer kernel code, commit
-	 * e2142825c120 ("net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memory").
-	 * We don't update if window shrank to zero.
+	 * e2142825c120 ("net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memory"): don't
+	 * update the window if it shrank to zero, so that we'll eventually
+	 * retry to send data, but rewind the sequence as that obviously implies
+	 * that no data beyond the updated window will ever be acknowledged.
 	 */
-	if (!wnd && SEQ_LT(conn->seq_ack_from_tap, conn->seq_to_tap))
+	if (!wnd && SEQ_LT(conn->seq_ack_from_tap, conn->seq_to_tap)) {
+		tcp_rewind_seq(c, conn);
 		return;
+	}
 
 	conn->wnd_from_tap = MIN(wnd >> conn->ws_from_tap, USHRT_MAX);
 
@@ -1694,7 +1700,8 @@ static int tcp_data_from_tap(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn,
 			tcp_timer_ctl(c, conn);
 
 			if (p->count == 1) {
-				tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+				tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn,
+						      ntohs(th->window));
 				return 1;
 			}
 
@@ -1772,7 +1779,7 @@ static int tcp_data_from_tap(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn,
 	if (ack && !tcp_sock_consume(conn, max_ack_seq))
 		tcp_update_seqack_from_tap(c, conn, max_ack_seq);
 
-	tcp_tap_window_update(conn, max_ack_seq_wnd);
+	tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, max_ack_seq_wnd);
 
 	if (retr) {
 		flow_trace(conn,
@@ -1861,7 +1868,7 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_sock_finish(const struct ctx *c,
 				      const struct tcphdr *th,
 				      const char *opts, size_t optlen)
 {
-	tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+	tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, ntohs(th->window));
 	tcp_get_tap_ws(conn, opts, optlen);
 
 	/* First value is not scaled */
@@ -2059,7 +2066,7 @@ int tcp_tap_handler(const struct ctx *c, uint8_t pif, sa_family_t af,
 		if (!th->ack)
 			goto reset;
 
-		tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+		tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, ntohs(th->window));
 
 		tcp_data_from_sock(c, conn);
 
@@ -2071,7 +2078,7 @@ int tcp_tap_handler(const struct ctx *c, uint8_t pif, sa_family_t af,
 	if (conn->events & TAP_FIN_RCVD) {
 		tcp_sock_consume(conn, ntohl(th->ack_seq));
 		tcp_update_seqack_from_tap(c, conn, ntohl(th->ack_seq));
-		tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+		tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, ntohs(th->window));
 		tcp_data_from_sock(c, conn);
 
 		if (conn->events & SOCK_FIN_RCVD &&
-- 
@@ -1257,19 +1257,25 @@ static void tcp_get_tap_ws(struct tcp_tap_conn *conn,
 
 /**
  * tcp_tap_window_update() - Process an updated window from tap side
+ * @c:		Execution context
  * @conn:	Connection pointer
  * @wnd:	Window value, host order, unscaled
  */
-static void tcp_tap_window_update(struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, unsigned wnd)
+static void tcp_tap_window_update(const struct ctx *c,
+				  struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, unsigned wnd)
 {
 	wnd = MIN(MAX_WINDOW, wnd << conn->ws_from_tap);
 
 	/* Work-around for bug introduced in peer kernel code, commit
-	 * e2142825c120 ("net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memory").
-	 * We don't update if window shrank to zero.
+	 * e2142825c120 ("net: tcp: send zero-window ACK when no memory"): don't
+	 * update the window if it shrank to zero, so that we'll eventually
+	 * retry to send data, but rewind the sequence as that obviously implies
+	 * that no data beyond the updated window will ever be acknowledged.
 	 */
-	if (!wnd && SEQ_LT(conn->seq_ack_from_tap, conn->seq_to_tap))
+	if (!wnd && SEQ_LT(conn->seq_ack_from_tap, conn->seq_to_tap)) {
+		tcp_rewind_seq(c, conn);
 		return;
+	}
 
 	conn->wnd_from_tap = MIN(wnd >> conn->ws_from_tap, USHRT_MAX);
 
@@ -1694,7 +1700,8 @@ static int tcp_data_from_tap(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn,
 			tcp_timer_ctl(c, conn);
 
 			if (p->count == 1) {
-				tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+				tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn,
+						      ntohs(th->window));
 				return 1;
 			}
 
@@ -1772,7 +1779,7 @@ static int tcp_data_from_tap(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn,
 	if (ack && !tcp_sock_consume(conn, max_ack_seq))
 		tcp_update_seqack_from_tap(c, conn, max_ack_seq);
 
-	tcp_tap_window_update(conn, max_ack_seq_wnd);
+	tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, max_ack_seq_wnd);
 
 	if (retr) {
 		flow_trace(conn,
@@ -1861,7 +1868,7 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_sock_finish(const struct ctx *c,
 				      const struct tcphdr *th,
 				      const char *opts, size_t optlen)
 {
-	tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+	tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, ntohs(th->window));
 	tcp_get_tap_ws(conn, opts, optlen);
 
 	/* First value is not scaled */
@@ -2059,7 +2066,7 @@ int tcp_tap_handler(const struct ctx *c, uint8_t pif, sa_family_t af,
 		if (!th->ack)
 			goto reset;
 
-		tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+		tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, ntohs(th->window));
 
 		tcp_data_from_sock(c, conn);
 
@@ -2071,7 +2078,7 @@ int tcp_tap_handler(const struct ctx *c, uint8_t pif, sa_family_t af,
 	if (conn->events & TAP_FIN_RCVD) {
 		tcp_sock_consume(conn, ntohl(th->ack_seq));
 		tcp_update_seqack_from_tap(c, conn, ntohl(th->ack_seq));
-		tcp_tap_window_update(conn, ntohs(th->window));
+		tcp_tap_window_update(c, conn, ntohs(th->window));
 		tcp_data_from_sock(c, conn);
 
 		if (conn->events & SOCK_FIN_RCVD &&
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-15 16:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-15 16:10 [PATCH 0/6] tcp: Fixes for issues uncovered by tests with 6.17-rc1 kernels Stefano Brivio
2025-08-15 16:10 ` [PATCH 1/6] tcp: FIN flags have to be retransmitted as well Stefano Brivio
2025-08-15 16:10 ` [PATCH 2/6] tcp: Factor sequence rewind for retransmissions into a new function Stefano Brivio
2025-08-15 16:10 ` Stefano Brivio [this message]
2025-08-15 16:10 ` [PATCH 4/6] tcp: Fix closing logic for half-closed connections Stefano Brivio
2025-08-15 16:10 ` [PATCH 5/6] tcp: Don't try to transmit right after the peer shrank the window to zero Stefano Brivio
2025-08-15 16:10 ` [PATCH 6/6] tcp: Fast re-transmit if half-closed, make TAP_FIN_RCVD path consistent Stefano Brivio

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