public inbox for passt-dev@passt.top
 help / color / mirror / code / Atom feed
From: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
To: passt-dev@passt.top
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 07/10] pcap: Pass explicit L2 length to pcap_iov()
Date: Fri,  3 Apr 2026 18:38:08 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260403163811.3209635-8-lvivier@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260403163811.3209635-1-lvivier@redhat.com>

With vhost-user multibuffer frames, the iov can be larger than the
actual L2 frame. The previous approach of computing L2 length as
iov_size() - offset would overcount and write extra bytes into the
pcap file.

Pass the L2 frame length explicitly to pcap_frame() and pcap_iov(),
and write exactly that many bytes instead of the full iov remainder.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
---
 pcap.c      | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 pcap.h      |  2 +-
 tap.c       |  3 ++-
 tcp_vu.c    | 14 ++++++++------
 udp_vu.c    |  4 +++-
 vu_common.c |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/pcap.c b/pcap.c
index a026f17e7974..c2a6910bec02 100644
--- a/pcap.c
+++ b/pcap.c
@@ -52,22 +52,39 @@ struct pcap_pkthdr {
  * @iov:	IO vector containing frame (with L2 headers and tap headers)
  * @iovcnt:	Number of buffers (@iov entries) in frame
  * @offset:	Byte offset of the L2 headers within @iov
+ * @l2len:	Length of L2 frame data to capture
  * @now:	Timestamp
  */
 static void pcap_frame(const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovcnt,
-		       size_t offset, const struct timespec *now)
+		       size_t offset, size_t l2len, const struct timespec *now)
 {
-	size_t l2len = iov_size(iov, iovcnt) - offset;
 	struct pcap_pkthdr h = {
 		.tv_sec = now->tv_sec,
 		.tv_usec = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(now->tv_nsec, 1000),
 		.caplen = l2len,
 		.len = l2len
 	};
+	size_t i;
 
-	if (write_all_buf(pcap_fd, &h, sizeof(h)) < 0 ||
-	    write_remainder(pcap_fd, iov, iovcnt, offset) < 0)
-		debug_perror("Cannot log packet, length %zu", l2len);
+	if (write_all_buf(pcap_fd, &h, sizeof(h)) < 0) {
+		debug_perror("Cannot log packet, packet header error");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for (i = iov_skip_bytes(iov, iovcnt, offset, &offset);
+	     i < iovcnt && l2len; i++) {
+		size_t l = MIN(l2len, iov[i].iov_len - offset);
+		int n;
+
+		n = write_all_buf(pcap_fd, (char *)iov[i].iov_base + offset, l);
+		if (n < 0) {
+			debug_perror("Cannot log packet, length %zu", l);
+			return;
+		}
+
+		offset = 0;
+		l2len -= l;
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -87,7 +104,7 @@ void pcap(const char *pkt, size_t l2len)
 	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now))
 		err_perror("Failed to get CLOCK_REALTIME time");
 
-	pcap_frame(&iov, 1, 0, &now);
+	pcap_frame(&iov, 1, 0, l2len, &now);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -109,8 +126,11 @@ void pcap_multiple(const struct iovec *iov, size_t frame_parts, unsigned int n,
 	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now))
 		err_perror("Failed to get CLOCK_REALTIME time");
 
-	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-		pcap_frame(iov + i * frame_parts, frame_parts, offset, &now);
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		pcap_frame(iov + i * frame_parts, frame_parts, offset,
+			   iov_size(iov + i * frame_parts, frame_parts) - offset,
+			   &now);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -120,8 +140,9 @@ void pcap_multiple(const struct iovec *iov, size_t frame_parts, unsigned int n,
  *		containing packet data to write, including L2 header
  * @iovcnt:	Number of buffers (@iov entries)
  * @offset:	Offset of the L2 frame within the full data length
+ * @l2len:	Length of L2 frame data to capture
  */
-void pcap_iov(const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovcnt, size_t offset)
+void pcap_iov(const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovcnt, size_t offset, size_t l2len)
 {
 	struct timespec now = { 0 };
 
@@ -131,7 +152,7 @@ void pcap_iov(const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovcnt, size_t offset)
 	if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &now))
 		err_perror("Failed to get CLOCK_REALTIME time");
 
-	pcap_frame(iov, iovcnt, offset, &now);
+	pcap_frame(iov, iovcnt, offset, l2len, &now);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/pcap.h b/pcap.h
index dface5df4ee6..c171257cbd73 100644
--- a/pcap.h
+++ b/pcap.h
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ extern int pcap_fd;
 void pcap(const char *pkt, size_t l2len);
 void pcap_multiple(const struct iovec *iov, size_t frame_parts, unsigned int n,
 		   size_t offset);
-void pcap_iov(const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovcnt, size_t offset);
+void pcap_iov(const struct iovec *iov, size_t iovcnt, size_t offset, size_t l2len);
 void pcap_init(struct ctx *c);
 
 #endif /* PCAP_H */
diff --git a/tap.c b/tap.c
index b61199dd699d..a4cc00b93d82 100644
--- a/tap.c
+++ b/tap.c
@@ -1102,10 +1102,11 @@ void tap_handler(struct ctx *c, const struct timespec *now)
 void tap_add_packet(struct ctx *c, struct iov_tail *data,
 		    const struct timespec *now)
 {
+	size_t l2len = iov_tail_size(data);
 	struct ethhdr eh_storage;
 	const struct ethhdr *eh;
 
-	pcap_iov(data->iov, data->cnt, data->off);
+	pcap_iov(data->iov, data->cnt, data->off, l2len);
 
 	eh = IOV_PEEK_HEADER(data, eh_storage);
 	if (!eh)
diff --git a/tcp_vu.c b/tcp_vu.c
index 0cd01190d612..7b7ea9c789b1 100644
--- a/tcp_vu.c
+++ b/tcp_vu.c
@@ -128,7 +128,8 @@ int tcp_vu_send_flag(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, int flags)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	iov_truncate(&flags_iov[0], 1, hdrlen + optlen);
+	l2len = hdrlen + optlen - VNET_HLEN;
+	iov_truncate(&flags_iov[0], 1, l2len + VNET_HLEN);
 	payload = IOV_TAIL(flags_elem[0].in_sg, 1, hdrlen);
 
 	if (flags & KEEPALIVE)
@@ -137,13 +138,12 @@ int tcp_vu_send_flag(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, int flags)
 	tcp_fill_headers(c, conn, eh, ip4h, ip6h, th, &payload,
 			 NULL, seq, !*c->pcap);
 
-	l2len = optlen + hdrlen - VNET_HLEN;
 	vu_pad(&flags_elem[0].in_sg[0], l2len);
 
 	vu_flush(vdev, vq, flags_elem, 1);
 
 	if (*c->pcap)
-		pcap_iov(&flags_elem[0].in_sg[0], 1, VNET_HLEN);
+		pcap_iov(&flags_elem[0].in_sg[0], 1, VNET_HLEN, l2len);
 
 	if (flags & DUP_ACK) {
 		elem_cnt = vu_collect(vdev, vq, &flags_elem[1], 1,
@@ -158,8 +158,10 @@ int tcp_vu_send_flag(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn, int flags)
 
 			vu_flush(vdev, vq, &flags_elem[1], 1);
 
-			if (*c->pcap)
-				pcap_iov(&flags_elem[1].in_sg[0], 1, VNET_HLEN);
+			if (*c->pcap) {
+				pcap_iov(&flags_elem[1].in_sg[0], 1, VNET_HLEN,
+					 l2len);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	vu_queue_notify(vdev, vq);
@@ -464,7 +466,7 @@ int tcp_vu_data_from_sock(const struct ctx *c, struct tcp_tap_conn *conn)
 		vu_flush(vdev, vq, &elem[head[i]], buf_cnt);
 
 		if (*c->pcap)
-			pcap_iov(iov, buf_cnt, VNET_HLEN);
+			pcap_iov(iov, buf_cnt, VNET_HLEN, l2len);
 
 		conn->seq_to_tap += dlen;
 	}
diff --git a/udp_vu.c b/udp_vu.c
index 5421a7d71a19..81491afa7e6a 100644
--- a/udp_vu.c
+++ b/udp_vu.c
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ void udp_vu_sock_to_tap(const struct ctx *c, int s, int n, flow_sidx_t tosidx)
 	static struct iovec iov_vu[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE];
 	struct vu_dev *vdev = c->vdev;
 	struct vu_virtq *vq = &vdev->vq[VHOST_USER_RX_QUEUE];
+	size_t hdrlen = udp_vu_hdrlen(v6);
 	int i;
 
 	assert(!c->no_udp);
@@ -230,7 +231,8 @@ void udp_vu_sock_to_tap(const struct ctx *c, int s, int n, flow_sidx_t tosidx)
 			size_t l4len = udp_vu_prepare(c, iov_vu, toside, dlen);
 			if (*c->pcap) {
 				udp_vu_csum(toside, iov_vu, iov_cnt, l4len);
-				pcap_iov(iov_vu, iov_cnt, VNET_HLEN);
+				pcap_iov(iov_vu, iov_cnt, VNET_HLEN,
+					 hdrlen + dlen - VNET_HLEN);
 			}
 			vu_flush(vdev, vq, elem, elem_used);
 			vu_queue_notify(vdev, vq);
diff --git a/vu_common.c b/vu_common.c
index 57949ca32309..f254cb67ec78 100644
--- a/vu_common.c
+++ b/vu_common.c
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ int vu_send_single(const struct ctx *c, const void *buf, size_t size)
 	iov_from_buf(in_sg, in_total, VNET_HLEN, buf, total);
 
 	if (*c->pcap)
-		pcap_iov(in_sg, in_total, VNET_HLEN);
+		pcap_iov(in_sg, in_total, VNET_HLEN, size);
 
 	vu_flush(vdev, vq, elem, elem_cnt);
 	vu_queue_notify(vdev, vq);
-- 
2.53.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-04-03 16:38 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-04-03 16:38 [PATCH v2 00/10] vhost-user: Preparatory series for multiple iovec entries per virtqueue element Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 01/10] iov: Introduce iov_memset() Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 02/10] iov: Add iov_memcpy() to copy data between iovec arrays Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 03/10] vu_common: Move vnethdr setup into vu_flush() Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 04/10] udp_vu: Move virtqueue management from udp_vu_sock_recv() to its caller Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 05/10] udp_vu: Pass iov explicitly to helpers instead of using file-scoped array Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 06/10] checksum: Pass explicit L4 length to checksum functions Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` Laurent Vivier [this message]
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 08/10] vu_common: Pass explicit frame length to vu_flush() Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 09/10] tcp: Pass explicit data length to tcp_fill_headers() Laurent Vivier
2026-04-03 16:38 ` [PATCH v2 10/10] vhost-user: Centralise Ethernet frame padding in vu_collect() and vu_pad() Laurent Vivier

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20260403163811.3209635-8-lvivier@redhat.com \
    --to=lvivier@redhat.com \
    --cc=passt-dev@passt.top \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
Code repositories for project(s) associated with this public inbox

	https://passt.top/passt

This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for IMAP folder(s).